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Youth & Economics – Vienna Meets London

Stefan NikolicThe world is becoming more and more international every day and it is not that uncommon anymore to be connected to several cities at the same time and migrate with ease. All of us have friends or family strolled around the globe. Their lifestyles and perspectives can sometimes be a great way to gain a little insight in different habits and problems, but also to learn more about our own cities.

Stefan Nikolic is a Serbian student, currently finishing his Bachelor of Arts in International Relations at Hult International Business School in London. However, he is also closely connected to Vienna, a city that is even one of his options for master studies.

Hi Stef… tell us, what made you decide to study abroad? When I decided to come to London for my bachelor studies three years ago it was mostly due to the economic reasons, because I would have not been able to afford studying and make a decent living in Serbia. I wanted something more than a regular routine-like life of a Serbian student – I wanted to travel, interact with some leading figures of my studying field, have a job or an internship, be surrounded by international students… things that might generally be natural to most of the Western-European students, but which are still quite abstract issues to Serbian conditions.

Ok, so it was “The West” that you were striving for. Why UK as a final choice? Actually, first I was applying to the United States but I changed my mind, since it was impossible for me to finance it, and Europe is something I consider home. In Serbia it is quite difficult to get a credit or a loan to finance your studies or a scholarship to start your studies abroad and since it is a “third world” country, all study fees are usually doubled. Eventually I found a university in London, or dare I say it found me, that was more or less affordable for me.

And when you speak about economic reasons that motivated you to go to the UK, what exactly do you have in mind? Financial situation can sometimes be a very relative term, depending a lot from a social background and one´s nationality. The unemployment rate in Serbia is very high and living standard low. For example, both of my parents are unemployed, I depend on my grandmother´s pension, which isn´t really much – approximately 200 euros a month. So of course, I have to work a lot and manage my budget wisely if I want to escape existential difficulties. High educated people, even PhD graduates experience many difficulties when trying to find a job and often work for low money that is way beyond their qualifications. For students for example it is quite impossible to find a part-time job, while on the other hand, finding one is something very normal in the UK. __ What is your connection to Serbia since you left?__ When you leave, the most important thing that stays are some very personal connections. Had I not had that many loving friends, family, memories, I am not sure I would have ever wanted to go back. I am not saying I never consider coming back to Serbia and try to change things that actually made me leave. Even though Serbia has not been able to provide quality of life for me when I lived there, it gave me knowledge, experience, taught me how to deal with difficult situations and have a somewhat different perspective than regular students in the UK…I treasure that a lot. If I ever had an opportunity to share my experience with youth in Serbia, to inspire them to have courage, believe and develop, I would be more than happy to take it.

As for London – was it difficult for you to decide to go there? To be honest, in the first place I was afraid to go to London. The US was my first choice, I had spent a year there as a high school student, it had been already familiar and I was really disappointed when I realized, it would not be possible for me to go there. However, a positive thing about London was that it was in an English speaking country as a capital of the English state, as a matter of fact. Some of my friends had already started their studies in Vienna, Germany, Italy, the US, and I knew the troubles they had been through to learn the language.. It is somewhat ironic that because of economic reasons I came to study in one of the most expensive cities in the world, but you know what – sometimes you have to do bizarre things and have faith in yourself in order to find your own way.

Is there any funny story from your life in London that you would like to share? Definitely so! I could tell you actually about my first day in London. I didn’t really know where I was going to live… I just packed my suitcase, which was around 30kg and fell apart while on the airplane, so I had to drag it around London…When I came from Heathrow to the central London, the main idea and mission was to find where I was going to sleep that night. I didn’t know anyone and had no clue the structure of the city. At first I stayed in some youth hostels, but couple of days later I moved to Kensington - I need to say that because it in fact is the most posh area in London and it´s quite ironic that the first affordable apartment I found was in that area.

Were there any cultural differences you had to adjust to? Ironically, it was actually really hard to adapt to the language. I know it sounds weird, I thought I knew English very good when I came, but the accent and slang are so different, that sometimes I really didn´t have a clue what people were saying. I cannot imagine how difficult it must be for students in Vienna, for example, who did not know German at all and had to adapt to all sorts of accents. Speaking of the culture, in London you can find everything from the whole world, it´s very live and international, you can easily meet new people and I never had a feeling that I was different because I was a Serbian student. However, what I find for example bizarre are people on the tube, especially how they dress up. They don´t mind how the things they wear don´t really go together, or how extravagant or weird they are. Running shoes and a suit, that´s my favorite. I find it very interesting that people here don´t mind the style that much, it shows you that London is a huge city, where people simply don´t care what others think about them.

When we speak about economy and finances – what do you think should be the role of money in young people´s lives? You know when you say money, I sometimes think it is the biggest problem world has, because everything is dependent on money. You need money do to almost anything you want. I don´t mean just pure shopping, I also mean covering existential needs, having some sort of a standard, investing in education… It all costs.. Sometimes one´s talent cannot be fully developed because of the money. I strongly believe that money should be used for development of oneself, one´s intellect and one´s dreams. Unfortunately, it isn´t used in those ways, or at least not as much. Especially here it´s all about business – even at university a lot of my friends already start their own companies, we literally learn how to make money and how to exploit other people to get it and I think it is very wrong.

Now that you´re almost finished with you bachelor, what are your plans for the future? I am definitely perusing my education further to do a master degree, possibly in Vienna at the Diplomatic Academy, but also I am planning to develop an organization in Serbia with a goal to educate young people and motivate and inspire them to take action in their lives and in their communities. I am planning to develop a concept of non-profit and not-for-profit in people’s lives so they may act to obtain a happy standard of living and thus make their communities better. Academia and social entrepreneurship is where I see myself. Recently I had a chance to speak to Baroness Patricia Scotland of Asthal and she said that instead of setting a goal to become something great in the future, one should focus on doing great things in present.

__Thank you very much for this interview Stefan! __ Thank you for the opportunity!

ACUNS - A hidden posibility in Vienna

Christina Hitrova

Many residents, especially students, of Vienna are not aware of a hidden possibility in the city that they may benefit from. ACUNS or the Academic Council on the United Nations Systems is a global network of research institutions, practitioners and scholars that is focused on stimulating, supporting, and disseminating intercultural and multilateral academic studies of the United Nations, their activities and new topics in the areas of international development, cooperation, human rights and diplomacy. The ACUNS regularly organizes different conferences, projects and workshops to encourage young, as well as old to participate more actively in the work of the UN and stay informed. Unfortunately, not many are aware of the existence of this organization and even less realize its importance. From January 8, 2013 until January 11, the ACUNS held its big annual conference, this year on the topic “Have the United Nations Agencies Adapted to the 21st Century”. The conference took place in the International Atomic Energy Agency office in Vienna International City and welcomed more than 240 people audience from 45 different countries. Eight different sessions and panels of distinguished experts held discussions on topics ranging from nuclear technology and sustainable development, nuclear safety and security to uses and misuses of UN data sets and the rise of the global South. A variety of experts, diplomats, UN civil servants and NGO representatives participated in the panels and spoke of the possibilities and dangers of the future, as well as the structures of the UN agencies to face them. Many students were seen in the audience and this encouraged discussions even after the sessions themselves. ACUNS works very closely with and for students and provides many bright possibilities for young volunteers for the organization. Besides receiving the possibility to participate in conferences, such as this, volunteers are actively involved in research on a variety of topics. Some of the current focuses of the program of the Council are the horrible practice of femicide, the murdering of a woman, because she is a woman, especially in Southeast Asia, as well as trafficking of people and the gradual abolition of the death penalty. Unfortunately, not many students are aware of the wonderful possibilities that ACUNS can provide for them, nevertheless, the Council has a stable basis of hard-working and motivated volunteers and continues to work for the development of knowledge and awareness on a variety of topics connected to the work of the United Nations. For the future, ACUNS is preparing a variety of events all over Europe. Here are some of the plans:

  • Side-events at the Commission on the Status of Women (March 4-15, New York)
  • Side-events at the CND (March 11-15, Vienna)
  • Conference for the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice (April 22-26, Vienna)
  • Global Congress on the Abolition of the Death Penalty (June, Madrid)
  • ACUNS Annual Meeting (June, Lund, Sweden)
  • The Danube Upstream Events: Concert "Four Glorious Seven" (31 January) and Rabbi and Mufti Concert (28 February)
  • The Inter-generational Learning Symposium on International Environment Day (June 5)
  • Regional Academy Prague (academic year 2013-2014)
  • Young Scholars Conference (next annual conference)

The event for the Conference for the Commission on Crime Prevention on Criminal Justice is especially interesting and will involve topics such as wildlife crime prevention, life imprisonment, solitary confinement, women in prison and children of prisoners. For those, who wish to visit some of the organized conferences or symposiums, the webpage http://acuns.org/category/projects-programs/ would be of great help. For some events registration is required and usually it is for free, however note that sometimes a fee may be paid. If so, this will be indicated on the website. Nevertheless, for those passionate about international politics and current cultural, social and economic issues, the money would be worth it. Furthermore, the ACUNS Regional Academy can be especially appealing to students wishing to educate themselves more in the workings of the UN and different diplomatic and political skills. If you are interested, you should definitely look into it on the website of the Vienna Liaison of ACUNS. This article is intended not only as an appreciation of the efforts of the ACUNS leaders and it’s members, but also as hopefully a tool of providing more information to the people living and studying in Vienna. As a truly great possibility for both personal and professional development, it is a pity that this organization has not received more publicity in recent years. Vienna, as one of the cities hosting a United Nations central office, is one of the best places in the world to gather knowledge about the work of the United Nations. The more people know about this possibility and are actively interested in it, the more possibilities there will be.

Youth in migration - New perspectives from outside of Europe

Christina Hitrova

Vienna attracts many economic migrants, as we very well know. A large city with multiple opportunities like Vienna, however, also attracts young talents looking for new horizons and chances at international realization from the whole world. The 30 year-old law student Michael Harpen from the USA is just one such example.

When did you arrive in Vienna?

December 2011, just before Christmas. So I have been in Vienna for 13 months now.

What are you doing here at the moment?

I originally came here as an intern in the UN and decided to stay to finish my education here so I’m currently a student at the University of Vienna. My first university degree was in Chemical Engineering and now I’m finishing up my law degree.

And you are going to graduate in Vienna?

It’s a bit complicated. I will get my degree from my University in the United States, but I am studying here as an exchange student.

Are you trying to find a job in Austria at the moment?

No, actually I would prefer to find a job either in the international public sector or in some international private sector company.



Do you want to stay in Austria?



I would prefer to be somewhere in a large international city with a diverse cultural background and many opportunities, both professionally and socially.

Do you have any motivations for migrating towards Europe in general?

To be honest, the initial reason why I came to Europe was specifically just to do the internship in Vienna. I wasn’t particularly wildly excited about moving to Europe. That being said, now that I’ve been here for just over an year, I certainly have enjoyed being here in Vienna and have been able to appreciate the difference between here and back home and am interested in exploring further opportunities here or in another international location.

So for you it is not so much an economic migration. You are looking for different possibilities. It’s not because you can’t find a job in the USA.

The thing is that there are many opportunities in the US, but for someone like me who is interested in the international sector, it’s best to go where the opportunities are. And I think the big cities for iwork specifically in the international sector will be New York city, Washington DC, Paris, Vienna, Geneva, Nairobi, maybe Bangkok. So it’s important to be willing to be mobile if you are interested in an international public or private sector job.

Comparing the US and Austria, if you would imagine a perfect country, what would you combine from both?

This is actually the third time I’ve lived in a different country. First I lived in the US, then I lived in Japan and now I’m here in Austria. I have to say that there is no such thing as a perfect country to live in. There are good and bad things in every country. If I have to take things that I like or dislike in the US or here, I would say that perhaps I like that… I think in the US we have a natural sense of a bit more ambition. It’s a dual sided coin. In the US we tend to be a bit aggressive in trying to advance ourselves professionally and career-wise. On the other hand, I think we are willing to work too-hard and sacrifice our family time and social time with friends, so I do appreciate the European life-style in that respect. But on the flip-side I do miss that ambition and “killer instinct” that many Americans have. That’s why I’m interested in an international public sector job, because it can be both an ambitious career which can improve the world, but it can also be a bit more laid-back than, say, working in a big law-firm in New York city, for example.

Have you sensed any discrimination or problems with integration in Vienna?

It’s hard to say because as an American coming here in Vienna, I always expected to be on the outside looking in. I enjoy being here in Vienna, but I’m not looking to assimilate and become an Viennese or Austrian citizen. So I expect to be treated like an outsider. My German skills are not the best so I am not looking to become an Austrian. I am certainly enjoying my time here, but I can’t say I am experiencing any significant discrimination.

Are you looking to live here very long term?



It’s hard to say. When I came for the internship, I wasn’t planning to staying longer than my 6 month internship and then my 6 month internship turned into a 9 month internship which turned into doing a study-abroad semester here. I have many friends here in Vienna, some local, some international, and I did make some professional contacts here, during my last 13 months and I do enjoy the life-style here and, if the opportunity arose, I would certainly like to stay.

Vienna’s Cafebabel project on Migration kicks off!

The Cafebabel.com Youth in Migration Project is a joint initiative between several local blog teams of cafebabel.com: Berlin, Budapest, Napoli, Belgrade, Warsaw and Vienna. The project seeks to address the issue of youth migration in and across Europe, primarily motivated by economic reasons. Particularly in the wake of the global economic crisis, as youth struggle to find jobs, but also in the spirit of exploring the boundaries of Europe and taking advantage of a modern and mobile European society, youth migration is on the rise. It is this trend that has inspired the local teams of Cafebabel.com to write articles to see how this young generation has been experiencing this phenomenon and provide some local perspectives on the topic.

___

The first time I heard detailed information about Austria I was in a class in Grenoble about extreme right political parties and xenophobia in Europe. Now that I have been living in Vienna for half a year, I must say reality is different – Vienna is much more than these negative stereotypes. Even if it can be said about most capital cities; Vienna is a very international city and home to people of many different backgrounds. First of all, Austria is between the west and the east of Europe, and around 14% of the migrants from Eastern Europe come to Austria. Then, there are international organizations set up in Vienna. That means there are a lot of foreigners, who work in Vienna. However, this city is not vast; in about 45 minutes you can get from one side to the other by public transportation. Cultural diversity is also something that Vienna should be proud of. Sadly, there are people who disagree, like the right-wing party, FPÖ. Since November 24th, a refugee camp has been draw the attention of the Austrian media. The original subject of Cafebabel.com’s youth project is economic migration. The Viennese team however decided to focus on the refugee camp with most of our articles. Therefore we want to concentrate on the integration of people and, moreover, discrimination towards immigrant – subjects closely linked to migration. Discrimination is something many migrants encounter: students, workers, refugees, asylum seekers, so it is a topic deserving some extra attention! Babel Wien will concentrate both on migrants and their experiences in this city, as well as on the current issue of the refugee camp. During the next weeks you will find articles on these topics online. Stay tuned!

Camille Spriet

Wien.cafebabel needs you !

Cafebabel.Wien is looking for volunteers :

  • graphic designers (or at least people with some skill in this area) to make some posters !
  • and above all : journalists, translators...


If anyone is interested please get in touch : babelwien@gmail.com or via our FB Page !

Spread the word !

Event house of Europe - December 2012

03.12.2012 – Europa Club Wien

European responses to the increasing asylum seekers and migration pressure (GER)

with Johanna Mikl-Leitner, Home Secretary

17:30pm (be there at 7pm)
Please confirms to Österreichische Gesellschaft für Europapolitik: europaclub@oegfe.at



10.12.2012, 12h30 – Diskussion

"Nobel Peace Price : merit of the past or contract for the future ? " (GER)
On the occasion of the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony for the European Union

with Othmar Karas, Vice-president of the european parliament
Johannes Hahn, european commissioner foreign policy
Eva Nowotny, Vice président der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Europapolitik
Melissa Ofoedu, UN delegate

Moderation: Wolfgang Böhm (Die Presse)

The Amsterdam Klezmer Band

The Amstedam Klezmer Band- an eclectic mix of ska, punk, klezmer and any othert influences which come their way! We interviewed their saxophone player, Jopp Chajes, to find out more about the band, their origin and why it's not JUST about klezmer music!

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Sziget Festival!

The Sziget festival is over, but what did the people who attend it think of it? Did they enjoy it? Did they meet new people? And why were there so many Dutch people? To find out the answer to all these questions, and more, watch this video!


By John Hodgshon and Judith Kirschbaum

Sziget festival

The Sziget festival is over, but what did the people who attend it think of it?

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Open discussion on multiculturalism in Vienna at Haus der EU on 13th of April from 4-6pm

Multikulti on the Ground

No gashes in the Hofburg!

A bitterly cold night on the 27th of January saw thousands of people to gather to protest against the annual WKR Ball. Why demonstrate against a ball you ask? What’s wrong with a bunch of people not being able to waltz and wearing uncomfortable clothes?

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Board profiles

On August , 30th Babel Wien elected its new board. New positions were created in order to allow a better division of labour. Below you will find the are brief presentations of the new board members:

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What 2012 will bring

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A new year begins, and how best to start off the new year than with a “what will happen in 2012” article! Below you will find Cafe Babel’s predictions for 2012, from politics, to fashion to, errm politics again! Enjoy.

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The Jewish roots of Hollywood

by Daniel Spichtinger

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UPCOMING EVENTS

Join us on our first annual retreat on 23.10.2011 where we will go on a nice hiking tour in the Viennese vineyards, which will offer a wonderful sight on the Austrian capital. We will meet at 11 am at the tram station at Schottentor where our socializing will start. We will have time to get to know each other better as we take the public transport to the start of our hiking tour, facing the challenge of the steep Viennese hills, going beyond our physical capacities and finally satisfying our thirst for adventure. At the end of our tour, we intend to relax and refresh ourselves in a Heurigen (around 2 pm) where the well deserved Sturm and Apfelstrudl will wait for us and where we will be able to discover our underestimated and hidden culinary aptitudes on an open-ended basis. We can’t wait to see you! Please don’t forget to bring your sneakers, a huge portion of creativeness and fresh ideas, a big appetite for Austrian food as well as the necessary intercultural curiosity and openness to enrich our discussions!

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Babel Wien – Newsletter (September/October 2011)

copyright HamburgerJung at Flickr

After well-deserved summer holidays, our Babel Wien team is back in the Austrian capital and ready for a new year of European discussion and debate. We have a newly elected board and plenty of fresh ideas for the coming year’s work plan, how to design our blog and how to attract new - creative, critical, optimistic, pessimistic, multicultural and multilingual, both EU-enthusiasts and EU-skeptics, but always dynamic and motivated Babelians. Our first step towards refreshing the team is to set up a bimonthly newsletter in which we will include recently published articles and some additional updates on the team and our activities. In this very first Babel Wien newsletter we introduce to you our new board and the articles published last month.

Happy reading! The Babel Wien team

Babel_Wien_NL.pdf

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Vienna- what's hot and what' not this week!

by John Hodgshon

Cold

Vienna beer festival.

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Does Austria really need another beer festival? Aren’t there enough events involving Lederhosen, Dirndl and drinking ridiculous amounts of beer in Austria and Bavaria anyway? I mean, if I want to drink overpriced beer, get drunk, have a fight and be sick, then I’ll just go back home to England. Oh wait sorry, I’m forgetting, because you’re doing it whilst wearing traditional dress and listening to Austrian folk music (shudder), its acceptable. I’ll bear that in mind next time I’m drunk and disorderly on the street and take an ‘emergency lederhosen’ kit with me. If the police stop me I’ll just quickly whip it out, put it on and et voila! Everything’s ok, because its traditional.

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The many faces of volunteering: European and Austrian perspectives

By Daniel Spichtinger

volunteering1

In case you haven’t notice yet- the EU has declared 2011 the European Year of Volunteering. But what does it mean to volunteer? And is everything about volunteering nice and shiny or are there also some potential pitfalls and problems associated with it?

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Vienna- Whats hot and whats not

By John Hodgshon

corruption-11.jpg

Hot- Corruption or, as its called in Austria- the ‘cosy Mafia’.

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Battle of the Teutoburg Forest-2002 years on- Rome’s 9/11.

By John Hodgshon

Today is the 2002nd anniversary of the Battle of Teutoburg forest. How has this battle changed the world? What affects has it left on those who took part in it? One thing is sure- the world has never been the same since then.

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